- Wood handling
-
Cooking and fiber line
- Knotting and screening
- Cooking
- Washing
- Oxygen delignification
- Bleaching
- Dissolving pulping
- Services for Cooking and fiber line
-
Chemical recovery
- Evaporators
- Recovery boilers
- White liquor plant
- Odorous gas control
- Lignin separation
- Sulfuric acid plant
- Turpentine decanting
- Process support and optimization
- Rebuilds and upgrades
- Heat and power production
- Services for chemical recovery
- Pulp drying
-
Mechanical pulping
- Chip washing
- Chip treatment
- Refining and grinding
- Steam separation
- Washing
- Bleaching
- Screening and cleaning
- Services for Mechanical pulping
- Recycled fiber
- Stock preparation
-
Automation for pulp
- Analyzers and measurements
-
APC Advanced Process Controls
- Valmet WinGEMS
- Valmet Debarking Optimizer
- Valmet Batch Cooking Optimizer
- Valmet Continuous Cooking Optimizer
- Valmet Washing Line Optimizer
- Valmet Oxygen Stage Optimizer
- Valmet Bleaching Optimizer
- Valmet Evaporation Optimizer
- Valmet Recovery Boiler Optimizer
- Valmet Recovery Boiler Leak Detector
- Valmet Recovery Boiler Sootblowing Optimizer
- Valmet Causticizing Optimizer
- Valmet Lime Kiln Optimizer
- Valmet Recovery Line Management
- Pulp mill information management
- Process controls
- Quality management solutions for pulp
-
AQC Advanced Quality Controls
- TMP Predictive Quality Controller
- TMP Specific Energy Optimizer
- Paper Machine Blend Controller
- Paper Brightness Optimizer
- Power Contract Optimization
- Paper Quality Software Sensors
- Paper Quality Real Time Optimizer
- Sensor Validation
- IMonitor Performance Monitor
- Ponderosa Pulp Quality Software Sensors
- IMAS Process Control Data Server
- Boiler Diagnostics Systems
- Services for pulp
- Fiber Technology Center
- Pulp
- Mechanical pulping
- Steam separation
- Pressure cyclone
Pressure cyclone
A pressure cyclone is designed to separate steam from the pulp. The de-steamed pulp is transported to a latency tank and the steam is recycled in the process.
The surplus steam from the refiner blows the pulp to the top of the pressure cyclone, where it is fed in tangentially under pressure. The pulp is separated by the centrifugal force and by sedimentation. The steam goes upwards in the center of the cyclone and out to a heat recovery system. A scraper prevents pulp to get stuck on the inside of the jacket. In the bottom of the cyclone, a discharge screw feeds the pulp to a latency tank. The pulp plug and the counter-pressure device seal against steam pressure in the cyclone.
The pressure cyclone consists of a cyclone with steam/pulp inlet and a steam outlet, a jacket scraper, a plug screw feeder and a counter-pressure device in the bottom.
The scraper is sealed with optional packing box or mechanical sealing and is driven by an AC-motor via a worm gear unit. The screw shaft is sealed with a mechanical sealing, journaled by oil-lubricated bearings and is driven by an AC-motor via a shaft-mounted gear reducer and a belt drive.